Afisa-PR
Bioterrorismo com o vírus da PSA
"Em nosso modelo teórico, uma única pessoa (um 'lobo solitário') sem nenhum treinamento especial em microbiologia ou apoio financeiro poderia liberar e disseminar o vírus da PSA em um território livre da doença" [African Swine Fever - potential biological warfare threat (EasyChair Preprint nº 1904)]
O estudo African Swine Fever - potential biological warfare threat (EasyChair Preprint nº 1904) ou Peste suína africana - ameaça potencial de guerra biológica (tradução livre), de Andrzej Jarynowski, Daniel Platek, Łukasz Krzowski, Anton Gerylovich e Vitaly Belik, publicado na EasyChair de 8 de novembro de 2019, em resumo, afirma (links inseridos nossos):
ÚLTIMA HORA:
— RT Última Hora (@RTultimahora) March 10, 2022
Rusia afirma que EE.UU. planeaba investigar en Ucrania la posibilidad de transmisión de peste porcina africana y ántrax por aves y murciélagoshttps://t.co/IGlYhfSoII pic.twitter.com/GffiaEprsB
A peste suína africana (PSA) é uma infecção viral que causa doença aguda em suínos domésticos e javalis. Embora o vírus não cause doenças em seres humanos, o impacto que causa na economia, especialmente através do comércio e da agricultura, é substancial e causa mais de um bilhão de euros de perdas anuais na Europa Oriental e dezenas de bilhões em todo o mundo. Assim, o PSA é uma possível arma biológica, devido a: facilidade de coleta de material infeccioso; sua virulência extremamente alta; múltiplos mecanismos de rota de transmissão; sem tratamento e sem vacina; sua alta resistência à inativação e impacto devastador na produção de suínos. Em nosso modelo teórico, uma única pessoa (um "lobo solitário") sem nenhum treinamento especial em microbiologia ou apoio financeiro poderia liberar e disseminar o vírus da PSA em um território livre da doença.
ICYMI: This article comes from one of our @AmericanMilU alum. #COVID19 #coronavirus #Agroterrorism https://t.co/rtRZ9E6WQV
— American Military University Disaster Crew (@AMUdisastercrew) March 10, 2020
— Afisa-PR (@AFISAPR) March 10, 2020
Ao contrário de outras armas biológicas, como o Bacillus anthracis ou o vírus da varíola (os respectivos agentes causadores do antraz e da varíola), um terrorista pode acessar o vírus facilmente, por exemplo, coletando materiais infecciosos das carcaças de javalis. A preparação das amostras é simples e não requer nenhum equipamento sofisticado de laboratório. O desenvolvimento recente de kits portáteis de detecção do vírus da PSA em meados de 2019 na China e a possibilidade de testar anonimamente amostras em laboratórios credenciados (por exemplo, na Ucrânia) aumentaram a viabilidade do ataque, porque até agora o diagnóstico do material era o ponto mais fraco dos possíveis protocolos de introdução intencional.
Concluímos que a conscientização crescente sobre a facilidade de uma introdução intencional do PSA a uma região livre de doença (através do bioterrorismo) é um elemento importante do fortalecimento da segurança e recomendamos o uso de uma abordagem de modelagem para avaliação de riscos, bem como sua validação experimental da disseminação internacional da PSA.
v-PSA já foi utilizado como arma de guerra biológica?
Segundo a notícia The Mystery of the African swine fever in China and Asia (por Dan Steinbock) do Eurasia Review de 27 de agosto de 2019, após sua experimentação da II Guerra Mundial, a guerra biológica dos EUA foi lançada para fins ofensivos. Durante a Guerra Fria, o vírus da peste suína africana (PSA) atraiu grande interesse entre os vírus antianimais, como os da febre aftosa e o da peste bovina (RPV). Em 1954, de acordo com historiadores de guerra biológica, três vírus estavam disponíveis como agentes para a destruição de animais, incluindo o da PSA.
The Mystery Of The African Swine Fever In China And Asia – OpEd https://t.co/nBk0dcuKjB
— Eurasia Review (@EurasiaReview) August 27, 2019
Entre meados da década de 1960 e o final dos anos 90, Cuba acusou os EUA de 10 ataques de guerra biológica, após graves surtos de doenças infecciosas em animais. "Nenhum foi conclusivamente comprovado, mas provavelmente ocorreram vários". Em 1971, os suínos em uma fazenda de criação de Havana foram diagnosticados com o vírus da PSA, que se espalhou e causou a morte de meio milhão de animais. Cuba sofreu escassez de alimentos. A ONU classificou esse surto de PSA como o "evento mais alarmante" de 1971.
Em 1977, os jornalistas investigadores do Newsday, um jornal de Long Island, relataram que o vírus da PSA foi entregue a partir de "uma base do exército dos EUA na Zona do Canal do Panamá"; o "local das operações secretas conjuntas do Exército dos EUA e da CIA na América Latina e no Caribe".
Segundo informações, seis semanas antes da eclosão do surto de PSA em Cuba, sabotadores anti-Castro, apoiados pela CIA, haviam introduzido seu vírus "para desestabilizar a economia" cubana. O Exército dos EUA negou seu envolvimento. No entanto, Norman Covert, historiador de Fort Detrick, Maryland - o centro da guerra biológica dos EUA de meados dos anos 50 ao final dos anos 60 - disse que a CIA tinha acesso aos laboratórios de Fort Detrick. Mais tarde, um documento da CIA confirmou que a guerra biológica foi usada nos esforços para desestabilizar Cuba.
Tais esforços não terminaram com a Guerra Fria. Em 2000, "os neoconservadores por trás do governo Bush" flertaram com a ideia de armas biológicas étnicas "politicamente úteis". Isso levou a Rússia em 2007 a proibir todas as exportações de amostras biológicas humanas.
Em outubro de 2018, o Ministério da Defesa da Rússia afirmou que a disseminação de doenças virais da Geórgia, incluindo a PSA desde 2007, "poderia ser conectada a uma rede de laboratórios dos EUA".
Como o Pentágono negou que os EUA estivessem desenvolvendo armas biológicas em seus laboratórios, Vladimir Shamanov, chefe do Comitê de Defesa da Duma da Rússia, pediu uma "avaliação abrangente" sugerindo "inspeções conjuntas". No entanto, essas demandas multilaterais foram ignoradas.
No seu multimilionário orçamento para 2020, o Defense Threat Reduction Agency (DTRA) caracteriza o programa na Ásia por suas funções de biossegurança, mas também como "o parceiro de escolha em uma região que compete contra a influência chinesa". Assim, "enquanto os surtos de vírus operam através das fronteiras, a cooperação multilateral é evitada pela geopolítica".
Modificado em 10-3-2022 em 06:11
Matérias relacionadas:
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? ? Happy Lunar New Year ? ?
— OIE Animal Health (@OIEAnimalHealth) January 24, 2020
This Year of the Rat, let’s travel responsibly to avoid carrying diseases with us!#ASFStopTheSpread
Read more:https://t.co/CSKIyGbIOa pic.twitter.com/iyNZOYrJ3V
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18-12-2019 - Pig Progress & ASF Indonesia: 28,000 dead pigs confirmed [African Swine Fever (ASF) has killed over 28,000 pigs in the Indonesian province of North Sumatra. This became clear when the World Organization for Animal Health (OIE) released its first update on the progress of the virus into Indonesia. In the update, it stated that in total 392 different backyard farms had been found infected with the virus, affecting 28,136 pigs. The Indonesian authorities estimated that in the province's 34 districts there were 1.23 million pigs in total. ASF has been found in 16 districts. The first outbreak was dated as early as September 4. (...)]
ASF Indonesia: 28,000 dead pigs confirmed https://t.co/Wwaal2mDP9
— PigProgress.net (@PigProgress) December 18, 2019
17-12-2019 - ABC & Fears of African swine fever reaching Australia rise, as Indonesia confirms outbreak [Indonesia has become the latest country to confirm an outbreak of the deadly pig disease, African swine fever (ASF), that has wiped out more than a quarter of the world's pig population this year. (...) Biosecurity bolstered - Minister for Agriculture Bridget McKenzie said the news was concerning, with 188 flights a week from Indonesia directly into Australian cities. "Bali is a favourite holiday destination for Australians and it's also a region with a lot of pigs," the Minister said. "We have a zero tolerance approach to people who lie about what they have in their luggage and we've refused entry to Australia for six people caught with biosecurity risk material." Australians caught bringing in pork products could face criminal prosecution or civil court action, and be ordered to pay up to $420,000 and be sentenced to up to 10 years in jail. The Federal Government announced an extra $66 million dollars worth of funding last week, to boost biosecurity at Australia's borders. That money will go towards 130 new officers at the border, more detector dogs and two new 3D X-ray machines at airports and mail centres. (...)]
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16-12-2019 - Yonhap News Agency & S. Korea sets aside more budget funds to fight animal diseases [South Korea set aside more state budget funds for next year to fight animal diseases, the agricultural ministry said Monday, after the deadly African swine fever (ASF) hit local pig farms in northern areas this year. The National Assembly approved the budget proposal of 371.4 billion won (US$315 million) for efforts to tackle a variety of animal diseases, which marks a 20 percent rise from 308 billion won allocated for this year, according to the Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs.The increased budget came as the country has confirmed 14 cases of ASF at local farms in total this year, although the last case from domesticated pigs was reported in October. The total number of wild boars infected with the virus, on the other hand, has been gradually increasing to hit 46 as of Saturday. (...)]
16-12-2019 - Pig Progress & ASF China: US-China trade deal; FAO says virus in Indonesia [(...) FAO confirms ASF in Indonesia. The UN's Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) as well as the Indonesian government have now also confirmed that African Swine Fever has been discovered in the province North Sumatra. Indonesia's agriculture ministry confirmed this on December 12; FAO has confirmed to be working together with the authorities to help contain the outbreaks. That ASF had reached Sumatra already was clear since mid-November when local authorities confirmed the same. The authorities then stated the province had been suffering from a co-infection of African Swine Fever and Classical Swine Fever, and that an increased level of mortality was around since late September. About 4,000 pigs had to be culled. (...)]
15-12-2019 - Daily Mail & Closing in on Australia: Deadly African swine fever that could decimate our pork industry is found in Indonesia [Deadly swine fever is closing in on Australia's pork industry as experts say it has reached Indonesia. The disease, although harmless to humans, could wipe of Australia's $5.2billion pork industry. Indonesian authorities say the swine fever has been discovered in North Sumatra and has prompted experts to investigate any livestock deaths in the country. (...)]
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China reshapes global meat markets as swine fever rages https://t.co/Gfzzr3oS88 pic.twitter.com/unN7Sgo3Fp
— Reuters (@Reuters) November 8, 2019
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31-10-2019 - Evening Standard & A quarter of the world's pigs expected to die from swine fever, scientist warn [A quarter of the world's pigs are expected to be wiped out by African swine fever, according to the World Organisation for Animal Health. Authorities are trying to get to grips with the fast-spreading disease that has already been detected in China, which rears half the world's supply of hogs. A sharp reduction in pig population could lead to food shortages, high pork prices and inflame a "world-wide crisis", said Mark Schipp, the organisation's president]
A quarter of the world's pigs expected to die from swine fever, scientists warn https://t.co/I2pXHLfexT
— Evening Standard (@standardnews) November 3, 2019
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21-10-2019 - Pig Progress & What is the risk of ASFv smuggled into the USA? [Combined US-Spanish research explored what would be the risk of African Swine Fever virus being smuggled into the US in pork in air passenger luggage]
13-10-2019 - Japan Times & North Korea may be hiding hog apocalypse from the world [By official accounts, the pig contagion wreaking havoc across Eastern Asia has virtually skipped over North Korea, with a single outbreak reported there in May. But wayward feral pigs have stoked concern that Kim Jong Un’s reclusive state is hiding an African swine fever disaster. Three wild boars were found dead in border areas separating the two countries earlier this month before being tested positive for the viral hemorrhagic disease, officials in South Korea said. The finding reflects the freedom with which animals roam the 4-kilometer-wide (2.5 mile-wide) buffer zone that divides the nations and creates an involuntary park and refuge for fauna. (...)]
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6-10-2019 - Associação dos Fiscais da Defesa Agropecuária do Estado do Paraná (Afisa-PR) & Vírus da PSA pode sobreviver viável após viagem transoceânica de 30 dias [Um estudo científico conduzido por pesquisadores veterinários norte-americanos investigou o possível risco de o vírus da peste suína africana (PSA) se disseminar através da importação de ingredientes vegetais utilizados na fabricação de ração para suínos]
4-10-2019 - Pig Progress & ASF can survive a 30-day transoceanic Voyage [African Swine Fever virus can survive a simulated 30-day transoceanic voyage in contaminated plant-based feed and ingredients, a new study shows]
4-10-2019 - Pig Progress & ASF hits backyard farms hard in the Philippines [The sea has not been able to stop the march of African Swine Fever in Asia. In September 2019 the virus was also confirmed in the Philippines. What happened on the islands exactly and what are some of the longer-term perspectives?]
26-9-2019 - The Pig Site & South Korea orders military to target wild boar to stop spread of ASF [South Korea has ordered hundreds of soldiers manning the demilitarised zone (DMZ) on its border with North Korea to track and capture wild boars in a bid to prevent the spread of African swine fever, military officials said]
25-9-2019 - The Pig Site & New swine fever cases continue to emerge in South Korea [African swine fever has been confirmed at another pig farm in Incheon followed by two suspected outbreaks in Ganghwa and Yeoncheon, which could bring the total number of confirmed cases in South Korea to eight]
19-9-2019 - Pig Progress & African Swine Fever confirmed on 2 farms in South Korea [African Swine Fever is continuing its march through Asia, as South Korea confirmed 2 farms infected with the virus, both in the province Gyeonggi-do in the north of the country]
16-9-2019 - Kansas State University & New study confirms possible danger of imported feed contaminated with African swine fever [A new study by Kansas State University provides more accurate half-life measurements that confirm the African swine fever virus can survive a simulated 30-day transoceanic voyage in contaminated plant-based feed and ingredients]
13-9-2019 - Pig Progress & ASF Philippines: Carcasses in river; more money released [Footage from the Philippines is showing pig carcasses are floating through the Marikina river, which running close to the affected with ASF and the capital Manila. In the meantime, the Philippine government is allocating millions of pesos to help fight the virus]
11-9-2019 & The Pig Site & One year on from the first ASF outbreak, where is China's pork industry heading? [On 3 August 2018, the first case of African swine fever (ASF) was detected in Liaoning Province of north-eastern China. Over the past year, it has spread rapidly nationwide and up to the end of August 2019 a total of 156 separate outbreaks have been confirmed, covering 107 cities across 31 provinces. In other words, all provinces in mainland China, together with Hong Kong, have now reported instances of the virus]
9-9-2019 - Pig Progress & UPDATED: ASF in Philippines, outbreaks confirmed near Manila [The Philippines has confirmed that the dead pigs found in several farms near Manila indeed tested positive for African Swine Fever (ASF)]
6-9-2019 - Reuters & Vietnam culls 4.7 million pigs as African swine fever spreads
5-9-2019 - The Sofia Globe & African Swine Fever: 7400 farmers in Bulgaria apply for compensation
30-8-2019 - THe Pig Site & How could African swine fever enter the US? [Three possible pathways of entry have industry leaders concerned about African swine fever (ASF) entering the US]
29-8-2019 - The Pig Site & China will release frozen pork from reserves to increase market supplies [China's commerce ministry said on Thursday it will release frozen pork, beef and mutton from state reserves in "due course" to increase the supply of meat in the market]
19-8-2019 - Associação dos Fiscais da Defesa Agropecuária do Estado do Paraná (Afisa-PR) & A PSA continua implacável na Ásia e na Europa Oriental [Na Ásia até 200 milhões de suínos poderão ser abatidos na China; segundo as Nações Unidas, cerca de 1.170.000 suínos já foram abatidos nesse país em um esforço para deter a disseminação da mortal peste suína africana (PSA)]
10-8-2019 - Associação dos Fiscais da Defesa Agropecuária do Estado do Paraná (Afisa-PR) & A PSA ameaça toda a indústria de suínos da Europa Oriental [A peste suína africana (PSA) não é uma "doença política"]
5-8-2019 - Pig Progress & ASF China: An underestimated crisis [As many as half of China’s breeding pigs have either died from African Swine Fever (ASF) or been slaughtered because of the spreading disease, Reuters reports, adding that according to insiders, this is twice as many as officially acknowledged]
2-8-2019 - The Star & Protecting Malaysia against African swine fever [It is just a hop and a skip across the border from Vietnam, Cambodia and Laos for this viral disease that kills pigs to enter our country and potentially destroy our local pork industry]
31-7-2019 - The Pig Site & Fifth pig herd in Bulgaria is hit by African swine fever [Bulgarian authorities announced today (31 July) that they would cull 17,000 pigs after detecting an outbreak of African swine fever at a breeding farm in the north of the country]
30-7-2019 - The Pig Site & Vietnamese student arrested for smuggling 10kg of ASF-infected pork into Japan [The exchange student was caught illegally carrying 10kg of fermented pork rolls which was confirmed to be infected with the African swine fever (ASF) virus]
30-7-2019 - World Organisation for Animal Health (OIE) & Boosting biosecurity and border measures to control African swine fever in Asia [Asia is facing a devastating and challenging situation after the emergence of African swine fever (ASF) in the region in 2018. Unless measures tailored to the region are implemented, the disease will continue to spread, threatening the livelihood and food security of millions of people. Given the situation, the World Organisation for Animal Health (OIE) and the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) convened the 2nd meeting of the GFTADs Standing Group of Experts on the disease for Asia in Tokyo, Japan on 30-31 July 2019. The meeting aims to develop recommendations on biosecurity and border controls that can help curb the spread of ASF and its devastating consequences]
29-7-2019 - Reuters & China's pig herd may shrink by 50% due to African swine fever: Rabobank
25-7-2019 - FarmJournal's Pork & Tackling Agro-Terrorism [(...) While African Swine Fever (ASF) is the biggest biological threat right now, it's certainly not the only one, Vanier explains. Foot and mouth disease, exotic ticks, rinderpest, Rift Valley fever, new world screwworm and other animal diseases also are of concern. (...)]
Tackling Agro-Terrorism: https://t.co/lKXeexUnIj via @PorkNetwork
— Afisa-PR (@AFISAPR) March 16, 2020
24-7-2019 - The Pig Site & Why African swine fever might create a boom in poultry production [This year might well go down as a landmark year in the global poultry and pig industries, for all the wrong reasons]
23-7-2019 - The Pig Site & Pork prices skyrocket and culls begin as ASF hits 17,000 head herd in Bulgaria [On Saturday (20 July) Bulgaria confirmed an outbreak of African swine fever at a breeding farm which housed 17,000 pigs]
20-7-2019 - Associação dos Fiscais da Defesa Agropecuária do Estado do Paraná (Afisa-PR) & Reino Unido: um 'simples' surto de PSA poderá custar £ 85 milhões [No Reino Unido, sua fiscalização agropecuária e suas entidades classistas de suinocultores não querem ser mais realistas que o rei]
17-7-2019 - Associação dos Fiscais da Defesa Agropecuária do Estado do Paraná (Afisa-PR) & PSA na Letônia, Vietnã, Laos, Romênia, Camboja, Hungria, Ucrânia, China, Rússia, Bélgica, Polônia, África do Sul... [A peste suína africana (PSA) é uma questão de "sorte" e de tempo?]
12-7-2019 - The Pig Site & African swine fever one step closer to UK herd [Reports have been confirmed that illegal meat imports seized by authorities in Northern Ireland were contaminated with the African swine fever virus]
Is #AfricanSwineFever one step closer to the UK herd? #virus #DNA has been found in 300 kg of illegal meat imports seized in #NorthernIreland https://t.co/snUfUw7f6u#pighealth #disease #epidemic #bordercontrol #MuckFreeTruck pic.twitter.com/asFkIegSm0
— The Pig Site (@thepigsite) 12 de julho de 2019
11-7-2019 - Gazeta do Povo & Peste suína na China impulsiona exportação de frango brasileiro
Peste suína na China impulsiona exportação de frango brasileiro https://t.co/ohNOZyXWtl
— Afisa-PR (@AFISAPR) 11 de julho de 2019
5-7-2019 - The Pig Site & ASF confirmed in Bulgaria [According to Reuters, two cases of ASF have been identified in Bulgaria. The disease was identified in backyard pigs from Zhernov, a village in the northern part of the country. In response, the National Food Safety Agency will cull the pigs in Zhernov and establish a 3km quarantine zone around the village. Read more about this story here]
1-7-2019 - Reuters & Mortes de animais com gripe suína na China podem ser o dobro do número oficial [Até metade dos suínos reprodutores da China morreu de peste suína africana ou foi sacrificada devido à disseminação da doença, o dobro do que mostram os números oficiais, de acordo com estimativas de quatro fontes que abastecem grandes produtores]
30-6-2019 - Gazeta do Paraná & Chuva nos EUA e "medo de porco" na China dão impulso extra à economia do Paraná [(...) As exportações de carne de frango, por exemplo, aumentaram 12% de janeiro a maio no período, compensando parte das perdas de 29% da soja. O principal destino foi a China, que enfrenta uma grave crise de peste suína africana – com o receio do consumo de carne de porco contaminada, o país passou a demandar mais carne de frango (...)]
Chuva nos EUA e “medo de porco” na China dão impulso extra à economia do Paraná https://t.co/lIuFOd8Gw0
— Afisa-PR (@AFISAPR) 1 de julho de 2019
12-6-2019 - Euronews & North Korea steps up measures to prevent spread of African swine fever [North Korea has stepped up measures to prevent the spread of the highly contagious and deadly African swine fever, its main state newspaper said on Wednesday, breaking its silence on the outbreak which was first reported in late May. In late May, North Korea reported an outbreak of African swine fever (ASF) to the World Organisation for Animal Health (OIE), South Korea’s agriculture ministry said but the North has not made any official comment on its outbreak. (...)]
7-6-2019 - Pig Progress & How ASF was eradicated in the Czech Republic [Of all the European countries that detected outbreaks of African Swine Fever in recent years, the Czech Republic has been the only one to actually eradicate the virus again. Strict control measures, strict biosecurity and a coordinated approach played a part in the successful eradication of the virus. Here is how that went]
5-6-2019 - Pig Progess & ASF Poland: Virus hits farm of 8,000 pigs [The African Swine Fever (ASF) epidemic in Poland is far from over. This week, a commercial production facility having 8,012 pigs had to be depopulated due to the virus – most likely the largest farm so far to be hit by AS]
ASF on Polish farms (192 farms, OIE) - https://t.co/DOFXmb5KsU
— Afisa-PR (@AFISAPR) 9 de junho de 2019
2-6-2019 - Associação dos Fiscais da Defesa Agropecuária do Estado do Paraná (Afisa-PR) & Fiscalização agropecuária pública é fundamental e estratégica [E caso a peste suína africana (PSA) apareça por aqui? É preciso política pública de Estado (e não de governadores/comissionados de confiança que transitam governos) permanente e de longo prazo em favor da fiscalização agropecuária pública; é preciso o fim da desvalorização profissional e da sub remuneração na base da carreira própria em prejuízo do fiscal agropecuário do Paraná!]
1-6-2019 - Associação dos Fiscais da Defesa Agropecuária do Estado do Paraná (Afisa-PR) & China: como a PSA afeta o comércio global de proteína animal [Este ano, em decorrência da peste suína africana (PSA), a China tem menos 133.862 milhões de suínos]
30-5-2019 - PIG World & OIE says China faces long struggle to tackle African Swine Fever [The World Organisation for Animal Health (OIE) said it will take years for China to contain the deadly African swine fever virus that has spread throughout the country]
28-5-2019 - Reuters & China faces long struggle to tackle African swine fever: OIE [It will take years for China to contain the deadly African swine fever virus that has spread throughout the country, which is the world’s biggest pork producer, the World Organization for Animal Health (OIE) said on Tuesday]
China faces long struggle to tackle African swine fever: OIE https://t.co/plBs78gggo
— Afisa-PR (@AFISAPR) 2 de junho de 2019
4-5-2019 - RT & Cómo la peste porcina de China pone en vilo los mercados globales [Las pérdidas del mayor productor y tercer mayor consumidor per cápita de carne de cerdo moverán los mercados y hasta influenciarán la geopolítica, sostiene un analista]
16-3-2019 - Associação dos Fiscais da Defesa Agropecuária do Estado do Paraná (Afisa-PR) & Identificação do v-PSA: teste portátil foi testado com sucesso [Em 2007, a ARS/USDA solicitou que esse tipo de teste fosse empregado na Geórgia na detecção do v-PSA, embora nunca tivesse sido testado fora do laboratório; foi um sucesso, fornecendo resultados após 60 a 90 minutos das raspagens, em comparação com as várias horas demandadas nos ensaios convencionais de PCR - ASF-v ID: Portable test has been successfully tested & In 2007, the ARS/USDA requested that this type of test be employed in Georgia in detecting ASF-V-PSA, although it had never been tested outside the laboratory; was a success, providing results after 60 to 90 minutes of the raspagens, compared to the several hours demanded in conventional PCR assays]
23-2-2019 - Associação dos Fiscais da Defesa Agropecuária do Estado do Paraná (Afisa-PR) & PSA se espalha pela Ásia [Relatados os primeiros surtos de peste suína africana (PSA) no Vietnã & ASF spreads across Asia & Reported the first outbreaks of African swine fever (ASF) in Vietnam]
19-1-2019 - Associação dos Fiscais da Defesa Agropecuária do Estado do Paraná (Afisa-PR) & O que torna tão difícil erradicar a PSA? [Torna-se crucial incluir a ciência social ao planejar medidas de prevenção, controle ou erradicação da peste suína africana (PSA). Considerando-se apenas suas particularidades biológicas, contagiosidade, tenacidade e taxa de letalidade, mas ignorando os aspectos humanos, sua atual epidemia de PSA não será controlada & What makes ASF so difficult to eradicate? & It´s crucial to include social science when planning measures to prevent, control or eradicate African Swine fever (ASF). Considering just their biological particularities, contagiosity, tenacity and lethality rate, but ignoring human aspects, their current ASF epidemic will not be controlled]
17-11-2018 - Associação dos Fiscais da Defesa Agropecuária do Estado do Paraná (Afisa-PR) & China: receia-se que o surto de PSA se transforme em epidemia [Carece de investimento o controle da epizoótica peste suína africana (PSA): "A trágica ironia da alocação de investimento para o controle de doenças zoonóticas é que a PSA, eventualmente, poderá causar tanto impacto sobre uma fonte de proteína vital na cadeia alimentar para bilhões de pessoas quanto poderia causar uma epidemia humana"]
7-9-2018 - Associação dos Fiscais da Defesa Agropecuária do Estado do Paraná (Afisa-PR) & Opinião da Direx: peste suína africana (PSA) fora de controle? [Com o aumento da velocidade da batalha global contra a PSA, setores da iniciativa privada vinculados aos negócios da agropecuária e os governos de passagem pelo poder não deveriam contar apenas com a sorte... & Opinion of Direx: African swine fever (PSA) out of control? & With the speeding up of the global battle against ASF, sectors of the private initiative linked to the agribusiness business and the governments of passage by the power shouldn't rely on luck...]